import os import sys __package__ = "trainer" # 获取脚本所在目录的绝对路径 SCRIPT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, '..')) sys.path.append(PROJECT_ROOT) import argparse import time import math import warnings import torch import torch.distributed as dist from torch import optim, nn from torch.nn.parallel import DistributedDataParallel from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, DistributedSampler from contextlib import nullcontext from transformers import AutoTokenizer from model.model_minimind import MiniMindConfig, MiniMindForCausalLM from dataset.lm_dataset import PretrainDataset from loguru import logger warnings.filterwarnings('ignore') logger.add("file_{time}.log") def Logger(content): if not ddp or dist.get_rank() == 0: logger.info(content) def get_lr(current_step, total_steps, lr): return lr / 10 + 0.5 * lr * (1 + math.cos(math.pi * current_step / total_steps)) def train_epoch(epoch, wandb): loss_fct = nn.CrossEntropyLoss(reduction='none') start_time = time.time() for step, (X, Y, loss_mask) in enumerate(train_loader): X = X.to(args.device) Y = Y.to(args.device) loss_mask = loss_mask.to(args.device) lr = get_lr(epoch * iter_per_epoch + step, args.epochs * iter_per_epoch, args.learning_rate) for param_group in optimizer.param_groups: param_group['lr'] = lr with ctx: res = model(X) loss = loss_fct( res.logits.view(-1, res.logits.size(-1)), Y.view(-1) ).view(Y.size()) loss = (loss * loss_mask).sum() / loss_mask.sum() loss += res.aux_loss loss = loss / args.accumulation_steps scaler.scale(loss).backward() if (step + 1) % args.accumulation_steps == 0: scaler.unscale_(optimizer) torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), args.grad_clip) scaler.step(optimizer) scaler.update() optimizer.zero_grad(set_to_none=True) if step % args.log_interval == 0: spend_time = time.time() - start_time Logger( 'Epoch:[{}/{}]({}/{}) loss:{:.3f} lr:{:.12f} epoch_Time:{}min:'.format( epoch + 1, args.epochs, step, iter_per_epoch, loss.item() * args.accumulation_steps, optimizer.param_groups[-1]['lr'], spend_time / (step + 1) * iter_per_epoch // 60 - spend_time // 60)) decoded_text = tokenizer.decode(X[0].tolist()) Logger(f"原始文本：{decoded_text}") if (wandb is not None) and (not ddp or dist.get_rank() == 0): wandb.log({"loss": loss.item() * args.accumulation_steps, "lr": optimizer.param_groups[-1]['lr'], "epoch_Time": spend_time / (step + 1) * iter_per_epoch // 60 - spend_time // 60}) if (step + 1) % args.save_interval == 0 and (not ddp or dist.get_rank() == 0): model.eval() moe_path = '_moe' if lm_config.use_moe else '' ckp = f'{args.save_dir}/pretrain_{lm_config.hidden_size}{moe_path}.pth' if isinstance(model, torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel): state_dict = model.module.state_dict() else: state_dict = model.state_dict() state_dict = {k: v.half() for k, v in state_dict.items()} # 半精度保存 torch.save(state_dict, ckp) model.train() def init_model(lm_config): # 使用基于项目根目录的路径 tokenizer_path = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, 'model') tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(tokenizer_path) model = MiniMindForCausalLM(lm_config).to(args.device) Logger(f'LLM可训练总参数量：{sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad) / 1e6:.3f} 百万') return model, tokenizer def init_distributed_mode(): if not ddp: return global ddp_local_rank, DEVICE dist.init_process_group(backend="nccl") ddp_rank = int(os.environ["RANK"]) ddp_local_rank = int(os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"]) ddp_world_size = int(os.environ["WORLD_SIZE"]) DEVICE = f"cuda:{ddp_local_rank}" torch.cuda.set_device(DEVICE) # torchrun --nproc_per_node 2 1-pretrain.py if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="MiniMind Pretraining") # 使用基于项目根目录的路径 parser.add_argument("--out_dir", type=str, default=os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, "out")) # 若要以最快速度实现zero则epochs设置为1轮；否则应当利用有限的数据训练2~6个epochs。 parser.add_argument("--epochs", type=int, default=1) parser.add_argument("--batch_size", type=int, default=32) parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", type=float, default=5e-4) parser.add_argument("--device", type=str, default="cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") parser.add_argument("--dtype", type=str, default="bfloat16") parser.add_argument("--use_wandb", action="store_true") parser.add_argument("--wandb_project", type=str, default="MiniMind-Pretrain") parser.add_argument("--num_workers", type=int, default=1) parser.add_argument("--ddp", action="store_true") parser.add_argument("--accumulation_steps", type=int, default=8) parser.add_argument("--grad_clip", type=float, default=1.0) parser.add_argument("--warmup_iters", type=int, default=0) parser.add_argument("--log_interval", type=int, default=100) parser.add_argument("--save_interval", type=int, default=100) parser.add_argument('--local_rank', type=int, default=-1) parser.add_argument('--hidden_size', default=512, type=int) parser.add_argument('--num_hidden_layers', default=8, type=int) parser.add_argument('--max_seq_len', default=512, type=int) parser.add_argument('--use_moe', default=False, type=bool) # 使用基于项目根目录的路径 parser.add_argument("--data_path", type=str, default=os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, "dataset/pretrain_hq.jsonl")) args = parser.parse_args() lm_config = MiniMindConfig(hidden_size=args.hidden_size, num_hidden_layers=args.num_hidden_layers, use_moe=args.use_moe) args.save_dir = os.path.join(args.out_dir) os.makedirs(args.save_dir, exist_ok=True) os.makedirs(args.out_dir, exist_ok=True) tokens_per_iter = args.batch_size * args.max_seq_len device_type = "cuda" if "cuda" in args.device else "cpu" args.wandb_run_name = f"MiniMind-Pretrain-Epoch-{args.epochs}-BatchSize-{args.batch_size}-LearningRate-{args.learning_rate}" ctx = nullcontext() if device_type == "cpu" else torch.cuda.amp.autocast() ddp = int(os.environ.get("RANK", -1)) != -1 # is this a ddp run? ddp_local_rank, DEVICE = 0, "cuda:0" base_seed = 1337 torch.manual_seed(base_seed) torch.cuda.manual_seed(base_seed) if ddp: init_distributed_mode() args.device = torch.device(DEVICE) rank = dist.get_rank() torch.manual_seed(base_seed + rank) # 同时设置 CUDA 的随机种子 torch.cuda.manual_seed(base_seed + rank) if args.use_wandb and (not ddp or ddp_local_rank == 0): import wandb wandb.init(project=args.wandb_project, name=args.wandb_run_name) else: wandb = None model, tokenizer = init_model(lm_config) train_ds = PretrainDataset(args.data_path, tokenizer, max_length=args.max_seq_len) train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_ds) if ddp else None train_loader = DataLoader( train_ds, batch_size=args.batch_size, pin_memory=True, drop_last=False, shuffle=False, num_workers=args.num_workers, sampler=train_sampler ) scaler = torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler(enabled=(args.dtype in ['float16', 'bfloat16'])) optimizer = optim.AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=args.learning_rate) if ddp: model._ddp_params_and_buffers_to_ignore = {"pos_cis"} model = DistributedDataParallel(model, device_ids=[ddp_local_rank]) iter_per_epoch = len(train_loader) for epoch in range(args.epochs): train_epoch(epoch, wandb)